488 lines
16 KiB
C
488 lines
16 KiB
C
/* Copyright information is at end of file */
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#include "xmlrpc_config.h"
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <xmlparse.h> /* Expat */
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#include "bool.h"
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#include "xmlrpc-c/base.h"
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#include "xmlrpc-c/base_int.h"
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#include "xmlrpc-c/string_int.h"
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#include "xmlrpc-c/xmlparser.h"
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/* Define the contents of our internal structure. */
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struct _xml_element {
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struct _xml_element *_parent;
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char *_name;
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xmlrpc_mem_block _cdata; /* char */
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xmlrpc_mem_block _children; /* xml_element* */
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};
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/* Check that we're using expat in UTF-8 mode, not wchar_t mode.
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** If you need to use expat in wchar_t mode, write a subroutine to
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** copy a wchar_t string to a char string & return an error for
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** any non-ASCII characters. Then call this subroutine on all
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** XML_Char strings passed to our event handlers before using the
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** data. */
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/* #if sizeof(char) != sizeof(XML_Char)
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** #error expat must define XML_Char to be a regular char.
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** #endif
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*/
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#define XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elem) \
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XMLRPC_ASSERT((elem) != NULL && (elem)->_name != XMLRPC_BAD_POINTER)
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/*=========================================================================
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** xml_element_new
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**=========================================================================
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** Create a new xml_element. This routine isn't exported, because the
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** arguments are implementation-dependent.
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*/
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static xml_element *
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xml_element_new (xmlrpc_env * const env,
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const char * const name) {
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xml_element *retval;
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int name_valid, cdata_valid, children_valid;
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ENV_OK(env);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(name != NULL);
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/* Set up our error-handling preconditions. */
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retval = NULL;
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name_valid = cdata_valid = children_valid = 0;
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/* Allocate our xml_element structure. */
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retval = (xml_element*) malloc(sizeof(xml_element));
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XMLRPC_FAIL_IF_NULL(retval, env, XMLRPC_INTERNAL_ERROR,
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"Couldn't allocate memory for XML element");
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/* Set our parent field to NULL. */
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retval->_parent = NULL;
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/* Copy over the element name. */
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retval->_name = (char*) malloc(strlen(name) + 1);
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XMLRPC_FAIL_IF_NULL(retval->_name, env, XMLRPC_INTERNAL_ERROR,
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"Couldn't allocate memory for XML element");
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name_valid = 1;
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strcpy(retval->_name, name);
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/* Initialize a block to hold our CDATA. */
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XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_INIT(char, env, &retval->_cdata, 0);
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XMLRPC_FAIL_IF_FAULT(env);
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cdata_valid = 1;
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/* Initialize a block to hold our child elements. */
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XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_INIT(xml_element*, env, &retval->_children, 0);
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XMLRPC_FAIL_IF_FAULT(env);
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children_valid = 1;
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cleanup:
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if (env->fault_occurred) {
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if (retval) {
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if (name_valid)
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free(retval->_name);
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if (cdata_valid)
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xmlrpc_mem_block_clean(&retval->_cdata);
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if (children_valid)
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xmlrpc_mem_block_clean(&retval->_children);
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free(retval);
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}
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return NULL;
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} else {
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return retval;
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}
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}
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/*=========================================================================
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** xml_element_free
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**=========================================================================
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** Blow away an existing element & all of its child elements.
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*/
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void
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xml_element_free(xml_element * const elem) {
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xmlrpc_mem_block *children;
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int size, i;
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xml_element **contents;
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elem);
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free(elem->_name);
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elem->_name = XMLRPC_BAD_POINTER;
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xmlrpc_mem_block_clean(&elem->_cdata);
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/* Deallocate all of our children recursively. */
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children = &elem->_children;
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contents = XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_CONTENTS(xml_element*, children);
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size = XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE(xml_element*, children);
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for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
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xml_element_free(contents[i]);
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xmlrpc_mem_block_clean(&elem->_children);
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free(elem);
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}
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/*=========================================================================
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** Miscellaneous Accessors
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**=========================================================================
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** Return the fields of the xml_element. See the header for more
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** documentation on each function works.
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*/
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const char *
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xml_element_name(const xml_element * const elemP) {
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elemP);
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return elemP->_name;
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}
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/* The result of this function is NOT VALID until the end_element handler
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** has been called! */
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size_t xml_element_cdata_size (xml_element *elem)
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{
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elem);
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return XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE(char, &elem->_cdata) - 1;
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}
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char *xml_element_cdata (xml_element *elem)
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{
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elem);
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return XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_CONTENTS(char, &elem->_cdata);
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}
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size_t
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xml_element_children_size(const xml_element * const elemP) {
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elemP);
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return XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE(xml_element *, &elemP->_children);
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}
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xml_element **
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xml_element_children(const xml_element * const elemP) {
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elemP);
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return XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_CONTENTS(xml_element *, &elemP->_children);
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}
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/*=========================================================================
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** Internal xml_element Utility Functions
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**=========================================================================
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*/
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static void xml_element_append_cdata (xmlrpc_env *env,
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xml_element *elem,
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char *cdata,
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size_t size)
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{
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ENV_OK(env);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elem);
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XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_APPEND(char, env, &elem->_cdata, cdata, size);
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}
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/* Whether or not this function succeeds, it takes ownership of the 'child'
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** argument.
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** WARNING - This is the exact opposite of the usual memory ownership
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** rules for xmlrpc_value! So please pay attention. */
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static void xml_element_append_child (xmlrpc_env *env,
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xml_element *elem,
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xml_element *child)
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{
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ENV_OK(env);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(elem);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ELEM_OK(child);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(child->_parent == NULL);
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XMLRPC_TYPED_MEM_BLOCK_APPEND(xml_element*, env, &elem->_children,
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&child, 1);
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if (!env->fault_occurred)
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child->_parent = elem;
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else
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xml_element_free(child);
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}
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/*=========================================================================
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** Our parse context. We pass this around as expat user data.
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**=========================================================================
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*/
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typedef struct {
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xmlrpc_env env;
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xml_element * rootP;
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xml_element * currentP;
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} parseContext;
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/*=========================================================================
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** Expat Event Handler Functions
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**=========================================================================
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*/
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static void
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startElement(void * const userData,
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XML_Char * const name,
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XML_Char ** const atts ATTR_UNUSED) {
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parseContext * const contextP = userData;
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(contextP != NULL);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(name != NULL);
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if (!contextP->env.fault_occurred) {
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xml_element * elemP;
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elemP = xml_element_new(&contextP->env, name);
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if (!contextP->env.fault_occurred) {
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(elemP != NULL);
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/* Insert the new element in the appropriate place. */
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if (!contextP->rootP) {
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/* No root yet, so this element must be the root. */
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contextP->rootP = elemP;
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contextP->currentP = elemP;
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} else {
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(contextP->currentP != NULL);
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/* (We need to watch our error handling invariants
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very carefully here. Read the docs for
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xml_element_append_child.
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*/
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xml_element_append_child(&contextP->env, contextP->currentP,
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elemP);
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if (!contextP->env.fault_occurred)
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contextP->currentP = elemP;
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}
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if (contextP->env.fault_occurred)
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xml_element_free(elemP);
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}
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if (contextP->env.fault_occurred) {
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/* Having changed *contextP to reflect failure, we are responsible
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for undoing everything that has been done so far in this
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context.
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*/
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if (contextP->rootP)
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xml_element_free(contextP->rootP);
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}
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}
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}
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static void
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endElement(void * const userData,
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XML_Char * const name ATTR_UNUSED) {
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parseContext * const contextP = userData;
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(contextP != NULL);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(name != NULL);
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if (!contextP->env.fault_occurred) {
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/* I think Expat enforces these facts: */
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(xmlrpc_streq(name, contextP->currentP->_name));
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(contextP->currentP->_parent != NULL ||
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contextP->currentP == contextP->rootP);
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/* Add a trailing NUL to our cdata. */
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xml_element_append_cdata(&contextP->env, contextP->currentP, "\0", 1);
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if (!contextP->env.fault_occurred)
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/* Pop our "stack" of elements. */
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contextP->currentP = contextP->currentP->_parent;
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if (contextP->env.fault_occurred) {
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/* Having changed *contextP to reflect failure, we are responsible
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for undoing everything that has been done so far in this
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context.
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*/
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if (contextP->rootP)
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xml_element_free(contextP->rootP);
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}
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}
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}
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static void
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characterData(void * const userData,
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XML_Char * const s,
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int const len) {
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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This is an Expat character data (cdata) handler. When an Expat
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parser comes across cdata, he calls one of these with the cdata as
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argument. He can call it multiple times for consecutive cdata.
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We simply append the cdata to the cdata buffer for whatever XML
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element the parser is presently parsing.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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parseContext * const contextP = userData;
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(contextP != NULL);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(s != NULL);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(len >= 0);
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if (!contextP->env.fault_occurred) {
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(contextP->currentP != NULL);
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xml_element_append_cdata(&contextP->env, contextP->currentP, s, len);
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}
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}
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static void
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createParser(xmlrpc_env * const envP,
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parseContext * const contextP,
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XML_Parser * const parserP) {
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Create an Expat parser to parse our XML.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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XML_Parser parser;
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parser = xmlrpc_XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
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if (parser == NULL)
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xmlrpc_faultf(envP, "Could not create expat parser");
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else {
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/* Initialize our parse context. */
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xmlrpc_env_init(&contextP->env);
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contextP->rootP = NULL;
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contextP->currentP = NULL;
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xmlrpc_XML_SetUserData(parser, contextP);
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xmlrpc_XML_SetElementHandler(
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parser,
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(XML_StartElementHandler) startElement,
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(XML_EndElementHandler) endElement);
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xmlrpc_XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(
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parser,
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(XML_CharacterDataHandler) characterData);
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*parserP = parser;
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}
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}
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static void
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destroyParser(XML_Parser const parser,
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parseContext * const contextP) {
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xmlrpc_env_clean(&contextP->env);
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xmlrpc_XML_ParserFree(parser);
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}
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void
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xml_parse(xmlrpc_env * const envP,
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const char * const xmlData,
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size_t const xmlDataLen,
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xml_element ** const resultPP) {
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Parse the XML text 'xmlData', of length 'xmlDataLen'. Return the
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description of the element that the XML text contains as *resultPP.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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This is an Expat driver.
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We set up event-based parser handlers for Expat and set Expat loose
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on the XML. Expat walks through the XML, calling our handlers along
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the way. Our handlers build up the element description in our
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'context' variable, so that when Expat is finished, our results are
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in 'context' and we just have to pluck them out.
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We should allow the user to specify the encoding in 'xmlData', but
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we don't.
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*/
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XML_Parser parser;
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parseContext context;
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XMLRPC_ASSERT_ENV_OK(envP);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(xmlData != NULL);
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createParser(envP, &context, &parser);
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if (!envP->fault_occurred) {
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bool ok;
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ok = xmlrpc_XML_Parse(parser, xmlData, xmlDataLen, 1);
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/* sets 'context', *envP */
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if (!ok) {
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/* Expat failed on its own to parse it -- this is not an error
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that our handlers detected.
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*/
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xmlrpc_env_set_fault(
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envP, XMLRPC_PARSE_ERROR,
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xmlrpc_XML_GetErrorString(parser));
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if (!context.env.fault_occurred) {
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/* Have to clean up what our handlers built before Expat
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barfed.
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*/
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if (context.rootP)
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xml_element_free(context.rootP);
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}
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} else {
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/* Expat got through the XML OK, but when it called our handlers,
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they might have detected a problem. They would have noted
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such a problem in *contextP.
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*/
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if (context.env.fault_occurred)
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xmlrpc_env_set_fault_formatted(
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envP, context.env.fault_code,
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"XML doesn't parse. %s", context.env.fault_string);
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else {
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(context.rootP != NULL);
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XMLRPC_ASSERT(context.currentP == NULL);
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*resultPP = context.rootP;
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}
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}
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destroyParser(parser, &context);
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}
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}
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/* Copyright (C) 2001 by First Peer, Inc. All rights reserved.
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**
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** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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** are met:
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** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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** 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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** derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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**
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** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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** SUCH DAMAGE. */
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